Batch
Processing in Photoshop 7.0
- Preparation
- Making a Photoshop Action
- Recording Your Action
- Beginning the Batch Process
This tutorial will explain to you how to convert a large amount
of images from one format (TIF) to another format (JPG). While the
explanation was created using Photoshop 7.0 the instructions should
be applicable to those users who are running a slightly different
version.
Clicking on any of the screen shot images will open up an enlarged
version of the image in a separate window.
A more printer-friendly version of this tutorial is available in PDF
format here.
Preparation:
Before you begin you will want to:
- Make backup copies of your original, unedited files. This way
you always have your original scan to go back to without having
to rescan your materials.
- Make any editing changes to your files. (Cropping, color correction, etc).
- Place all of the files you wish to batch process into a folder by themselves.
(You can have sub folders for organizational purposes if needed).
Making a Photoshop Action:
An action in photoshop is a list of tasks you want to perform on
an image or groups of images. Images are often created for tasks
which need to be performed multiple times as a way of saving time
for the digital artist or photo editor. In this example we will be
using an action to store the commands needed to open a tiff and save
it as a jpg in a different location. Once the action is completed
we can run this action on a group of files instead of opening each
individual file, and saving each individual file.
1. To create an action you have to first demonstrate for the computer
what it is you want the action to do. The first step is to open one
of your TIF image files from the group you will want to batch process.
Select "File" and then "Open" as seen in the
screen capture below.

2. In the window that pops up find your folder that contains the
images you want to process. In this example (shown below) our collection
of nature photographs is in inside a folder called "nature.
Select the first image and click "open". In this example
we'll be using an image of a bear provided by The U. S. Fish and
Wildlife Service's National Image Library.
3. Accessing the Actions Pallet: Next you will need to be working
in the Photoshop "Actions" pallet. This pallet may already
be open, may be "docked" in the upper right hand corner
(within the darker gray box) or may not be open.
If the Actions pallet is open: Skip down to step 4.
If the Actions pallet is "docked" it will appear as a
gray tab within the darker gray box in the upper right hand corner.
(In the image below the "history" pallet is docked but
but the action pallet is not) To undock a pallet from the dark gray
box click and drag the tab out into the "work area" of
your screen. (In this example you would drag the pallet out onto
the image of the bear.)
If the Actions pallet is not present it is closed. Select "Window" and
then "Actions" as shown in the image below.

4. The Actions Pallet should now be on your screen and should appear
similar to the one shown below on the right hand side.

5. You will now create a new "action" file by clicking
the "create new action" button at the bottom of "Actions" pallet.
This button looks similar to many "new page" icons and
appears just to the left of the trash can icon. In most versions
of photoshop hovering your cursor over the button will reveal its
name
to you. Click the "Create New Action" button.

6. Once you have clicked the button a "New Action" window
will open up. (As seen below). Within the "New Action" window
a default name for your action will be highlighted. It is a good
idea to rename your action to something more descriptive which makes
finding your action later much easier. (In this exam we will rename
our action to "Nature TIFF to JPG" because this indicates
what the action does and for which files it was created).
Optional: If you like you can also select which "set" that
the action should be filed under (a set is just like a folder), assign
a function key to automatically perform this action, or color code
the action to make it easier to find within the actions pallet.

Recording Your Action:
1. Once you have renamed your action press the "Record" button.
This instructs Photoshop to begin recording all tasks you perform
on a file. The name of your action will be highlighted in the Action
pallet and the "record" button at the bottom of the pallet
will have turned red to indicate that it is recording. (See image
below).

2. From the "File" menu select "Save as ...." as
shown below.

3. Once the "Save As" window appears you must first select
WHERE you want the new JPG files to be stored. In this example a
new folder named "jpgs" is created (using the "Create
New Folder" button as shown below). You can decide to store
the JPGS in any location you like.
**If your TIFF files are organized into Sub Folders do NOT create
your New Folder inside the main TIFF folder. Place it outside of
that folder. (For example, if the sample TIF files (bear.tif, moosinwater.tif
and stormscene.tif ) were organized into sub folders, instead of
creating the new "jpgs" folder inside "nature" place
the new folder on the desktop instead).

4. Once you have created a new folder for the JPG files (or selected
an existing folder) select the folder and click "open".
The image below shows our new folder "jpgs" selected.

5. Next you must instruct the computer to save the existing TIF
files in the JPG format. Using the "Format:" pull down
menu select the option "JPEG (*.JPG, *.JPEG, *.JPE) as shown
below and then click "Save".

6. A JPEG Options window will appear. Adjust the quality settings
to fit your purpose (in this example we have left the Quality as
Maximum). Click "OK".

7. You have now recorded a task "Save" to your action.
The word Save will appear under the name of your action.
8. Next, close the image file by using either Ctrl-W or File > Close.
The "Close" task will now appear under the name of your
action, after "Save" as shown below.

9. Once these two tasks have been recorded select the square button
on the Action Pallet to Stop the action from recording. (See Below)

You have now created an action that will save a copy of a TIF file
in the JPG format and then close it.
Beginning the Batch Process:
1. In the Actions Pallet click on the title of your newly created
action.

2. In the File Menu select "Automate > Batch ... " as
shown below.

3. Once the Batch menu opens up make sure the name of your Action
appears in Action box. (If not use the pull down menus to select
your action).

4. Next you must select the Source (the folder where the TIFF files
you want to convert are stored). Select the choose button and find
the location of your Tiff files folder.
If your files are organized
into sub folders make sure to click the "Include All Sub folders" box.
If your TIFF files are NOT organized in to Sub folders make sure
to uncheck this folder.

5. Once you have located your source folder and selected your action
click "OK". Photoshop will now process ALL of the images
in the source folder by opening each TIFF for you, Saving a copy
of it as a JPG in your selected folder, and then closing the image.